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740 Likelihood Ratio-Based Biometric Verification
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Bazen, A.M. and Veldhuis, R.N.J. (2004) Likelihood Ratio-Based Biometric Verification. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 14 (1). pp. 86-94. ISSN 1051-8215 *** ISI Impact 2,548 ***

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Official URL: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/TCSVT.2003.818356

Abstract

The paper presents results on optimal similarity measures for biometric verification based on fixed-length feature vectors. First, we show that the verification of a single user is equivalent to the detection problem, which implies that, for single-user verification, the likelihood ratio is optimal. Second, we show that, under some general conditions, decisions based on posterior probabilities and likelihood ratios are equivalent and result in the same receiver operating curve. However, in a multi-user situation, these two methods lead to different average error rates. As a third result, we prove theoretically that, for multi-user verification, the use of the likelihood ratio is optimal in terms of average error rates. The superiority of this method is illustrated by experiments in fingerprint verification. It is shown that error rates below 10/sup -3/ can be achieved when using multiple fingerprints for template construction.

Item Type:Article
Research Group:EWI-SAS: Signals and Systems
Research Program:CTIT-ISTRICE: Integrated Security and Privacy in a Networked World
Additional Information:Imported from DIES
ID Code:740
Status:Published
Deposited On:12 December 2005
Refereed:Yes
International:Yes
ISI Impact Factor:2,548
More Information:statistics

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